Emkhakheni wezokwelapha, i-sutures yokuhlinzwa iyindlela esetshenziswa kakhulu yokuvala izilonda. Kuyinqubo ephephile kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo, evumela ukuphulukiswa okuhle kwesilonda.
Umgomo we-sutures yokuhlinzwa ukuvimbela ukulahlekelwa kwegazi ngokweqile kwasekuqaleni. Okwesibili, kusiza isilonda ukuvala ngendlela efanele futhi kuvimbele ukwakheka kwezibazi. Futhi okwesithathu, ivumela ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba okungcono.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-sutures zokuhlinzwa, ezikhethwa kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwesilonda kanye nendawo ethintekile. Ama-Sutures angamunca noma angenakumuncwa. Ama-Sutures abambekayo ayancibilika ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuyilapho ama-sutures angamunceki kufanele asuswe ngesandla.
Inqubo yokubeka i-suture ilula kakhulu. Okokuqala, hlanza isilonda ngensipho namanzi. Umuthi obulala izinzwa wendawo ube ususetshenziswa ukuvimbela ubuhlungu phakathi nenqubo. Uma i-anesthetic isisebenzile, ama-sutures ayafakwa.
Ukubeka ama-sutures kudinga ikhono elithile kanye nobuciko ohlangothini lukadokotela ohlinzayo. Kubalulekile ukuthi ama-sutures abekwe ngendlela efanele ukugwema izinkinga kamuva.
Uma izinsimbi sezifakiwe, ibhandishi lifakwa ukuze kuvikelwe isilonda futhi singatheleleki. I-bandage kufanele ishintshwe njalo kuze kube yilapho isilonda siphulukiswa ngokuphelele.
Ama-sutures okuhlinza ayindlela ephephile futhi ephumelelayo yokwelapha amanxeba. Inhloso yawo ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwegazi ngokweqile, ukwenza lula ukuphulukiswa kwesilonda nokuvimbela ukwakheka kwezibazi.
Amafindo nemithungo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wAHDh1Gm4kQ
Suthu | Iphuzu elilula | Ukuhlinzwa (Udokotela Wasebukhosini)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-OdheXrquPs
Iyini inhloso ye-suturing?
Umgomo we-suturing uwukuhlanganisa izicubu ezilimele ukuze zikwazi ukuphulukisa. Ama-Sutures abamba imiphetho yesilonda ndawonye ngenkathi ukuphulukiswa kwenzeka, futhi asize ukuvimbela amagciwane ukuthi angangeni enxebeni.
Uyini umqondo we-suture?
I-suture isho uhlobo lokuvala isilonda olusetshenziswa ekuhlinzeni. Lena intambo encane noma intambo esetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa imiphetho yesilonda. Ama-Sutures angasetshenziswa esikhumbeni kanye nezinye izicubu zomzimba, futhi angenziwa ngesandla noma ngosizo lomshini.
Ahlukaniswa kanjani ama-suture okuhlinzwa?
Ama-suture okuhlinzwa ahlukaniswa ngokusekelwe kububanzi, ubude nokwakheka kwawo. Ububanzi bulinganiswa ngamamilimitha futhi buhluka kusuka ku-3-0 kuya ku-18. Ubude bulinganiswa ngamasentimitha futhi bungaba kusuka ku-10 kuya ku-100 cm. Ukwakhiwa kuhlanganisa i-monofilament (intambo eyodwa ye-filament), i-multifilament (izintambo eziningi ze-filament), usilika, inayiloni, ipulasitiki ne-polyester.
Yiziphi izinhlobo ezingu-7 ze-sutures?
Izinhlobo eziyisikhombisa ze-sutures yilezi: ezilula, ezimise okwesicathulo sehhashi, eziphindwe kabili, eziyisicaba, ezi-contoured, i-helical kanye ne-spiral.
Uyini umqondo we-sutures yokuhlinzwa?
Izithupha zokuhlinza ziyindlela yokuvala izilonda. Angasetshenziswa ukuvala izilonda ezivulekile, kanye nokuvala izimbobo ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Ama-Sutures angenziwa ngezinto ezihlukene, njengenayiloni, usilika, noma i-polyester.
Yiziphi izinjongo zokuhlinza?
Izinsimbi zokuhlinza zisetshenziselwa ukuvala izilonda, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zangaphakathi noma zangaphandle. Izinhloso zokuhlinza ziwukugcina isilonda sivaliwe futhi sivikelekile ngenkathi siphola, ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwegazi, ukuvimbela ukutheleleka, nokusiza isilonda ukuba sivale ngendlela yobuhle.
Izithunga zokuhlinza zineqhaza kanjani empumelelweni yokuhlinzwa?
Impumelelo yokuhlinzwa ngokuvamile incike ohlotsheni lwe-sutures esetshenzisiwe. Izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-sutures zilungele kangcono izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhlinzwa. Isibonelo, i-sutures absorbable ivame ukusetshenziswa ekuhlinzeni kwangaphakathi ngoba ayidingi ukususwa. Ama-sutures angenakumuncwa avame ukusetshenziswa ekuhlinzeni kwangaphandle ngoba anamandla futhi abonakala kakhulu.
Yiziphi izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-sutures yokuhlinzwa?
Izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-sutures yokuhlinzwa yilezi:
1. I-suture suture elula: isetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izicubu ezinobukhulu obuphansi njengesikhumba.
2. I-Cross Stitch suture: isetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izicubu eziminyana kakhulu, njengezicubu ezixhumeneyo.
3. I-tension suture: Isetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izicubu ezingaphansi kokuqina, njengemisipha.
4. I-Anchor suture: isetshenziselwa ukunamathisela izicubu emathanjeni noma ezicutshini ze-cartilage.
5. I-attachment suture: isetshenziselwa ukunamathisela izicubu kwezinye izicubu noma ezintweni zesakhiwo, njengezimbambo.
