I-Ethnology yisayensi ecwaninga ngamasiko amaqembu abantu, amasiko abo kanye nendlela yabo yokuphila. Ibhekene nokuhlaziya umehluko nokufana phakathi kwamaqembu ezizwe nokuqonda ukuthi amasiko aqala futhi aguquka kanjani.
I-Ethnology inesiko elide futhi imvelaphi yayo iseGreece yasendulo. Njengamanje, isiphenduke isiyalo sezemfundo esaziwayo emhlabeni wonke futhi inomzimba othuthuke kakhulu wethiyori kanye nendlela yokwenza.
Izazi ze-Ethnologists zenza izifundo zomkhakha lapho zizama khona ukuzwa nokuqonda indlela yokuphila yamaqembu abantu abawacwaningayo. Lokhu kubavumela ukuthi bathole umbono obanzi futhi ojulile wamasiko namasiko alawo maqembu.
Izazi ze-Ethnologists zivame ukugxila ezihlokweni ezifana nenkolo, ezomnotho, umndeni, imfundo, ulimi, imithi noma ipolitiki. Bangase futhi bafunde izici eziqondile zokuphila komphakathi, njengomshado, imingcwabo, noma impi.
I-Ethnology isiyalo esithakazelisa kakhulu esisisiza ukuthi siqonde kangcono umhlaba esiphila kuwo.
Iyini i-Ethnology?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2EQHAtuASP4
I-ETHNOGRAPHY WORKSHOP | Iseshini yoku-1 | Imayelana nani umsebenzi we-ethnographic? Eduardo Restrepo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dxrxOfT-ttk
Yiziphi izibonelo ze-ethnology?
I-Ethnology wucwaningo lwamasiko ahlukene kanye namasiko awo. Ezinye izibonelo zezifundo ze-ethnological zihlanganisa ukuhlaziya inkolo yesiko, umlando, izilimi, izincwadi, umculo, nobuciko.
Ifundani i-ethnography ne-ethnology?
I-Ethnography igxile ocwaningweni lweqembu elithile labantu namasiko abo, kuyilapho i-ethnology igxile ekucwaningweni kwamaqembu namasiko ahlukene.
Isho ukuthini i-oenology ne-ethnology?
I-Oenology ibhekisela kwisayensi nokufunda ngokwenza iwayini, okungukuthi, ukukhiqizwa kwewayini. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-ethnology iwukufunda amasiko namasiko eqembu noma isifunda somphakathi.
Ayini amagatsha e-ethnology?
I-Ethnology iwucwaningo lwemvelaphi, amasiko kanye nobudlelwano bomphakathi bamaqembu ezizwe. Ikhuluma ngamasiko, izinkolelo namasiko ala maqembu, kanye nomlando wawo kanye nomthelela wawo emphakathini wamanje. Amagatsha e-ethnology ahlanganisa ukufunda izincwadi, ubuciko, umculo, inkolo, ulimi, ezomnotho kanye nepolitiki yezizwe.
Iyini i-ethnology?
I-Ethnology iwucwaningo lwamasiko ahlukahlukene omhlaba, okuhlanganisa umlando wawo, amasiko, ulimi, inkolo, ubuciko kanye nemibhalo. Igxile endleleni la masiko asebenzisana ngayo futhi athintane ngayo, nokuthi ashintsha kanjani ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izazi ze-Ethnologists zingase futhi zifunde umthelela wokwenziwa kwamakholoni kanye nokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke emasikweni endabuko, kanye nokuhamba kwabantu besuka endaweni ethile beya kwenye.
Iyini injongo yocwaningo lwe-ethnology?
Inhloso yocwaningo lwe-ethnology isiko lomuntu. Kuwucwaningo olubanzi olusukela emasikweni namasiko ajwayelekile kuya ezinkolelweni eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu zenkolo nezinhlelo zokucabanga. Kafushane nje, i-ethnology iwucwaningo lokuthi yini eyenza abantu bahluke kwezinye izilwane.
Iyini i-ethnology enikezelwe kuyo?
I-Ethnology wucwaningo lwamasiko nemiphakathi eyahlukene yabantu. Igxile ekuhlaziyeni amasiko, izinkolelo, ulimi, inkolo, ubuciko nezinye izici zempilo yeqembu labantu. Ungakwazi futhi ukufunda ukuthi la masiko ahlukene asebenzisana kanjani nokuthi athintana kanjani.
Kungani ufunda i-ethnology?
Ukufunda i-ethnology kusivumela ukuthi siqonde kangcono ukuhlukahluka kwamasiko abantu emhlabeni jikelele. Iphinde inikeze isisekelo esiqinile socwaningo lweminye imikhakha, njengomlando, i-anthropology kanye nesayensi yezokuhlalisana kwabantu. Okokugcina, ulwazi lwe-ethnology lungasiza ukuthuthukisa ukuqondana nokuhloniphana phakathi kwabantu bamasiko ahlukene.
