- I-Jupiter Wayengunkulunkulu ophakeme wamaRoma, olingana noZeus ezinganekwaneni zamaGreki.
- Wahola impi ngokumelene neTitans futhi waba umbusi we-Olympus, ebeka ukuphakama kwakhe.
- Wayedume ngezindaba eziningi zothando futhi izingane zakhe zazidlala indima ebalulekile ezinganekwaneni.
- Inkolo yakhe eRoma yayibalulekile, inamathempeli anikezelwe ekukhulekeleni kwakhe nemikhosi emhloniphayo.
Inganekwane yeJupiter Ingenye yezindaba ezithakazelisa kakhulu ezinganekwaneni zamaRoma nezamaGreki. Lo nkulunkulu ophakeme, olingana no Zeus IsiGreki, sasikhonzwa njengoyise wonkulunkulu nabantu, efanekisela amandla, ubulungisa negunya lasezulwini. Ithonya lawo eRoma lasendulo lafinyelela kuzo zonke izici zokuphila, kusukela kwezombangazwe kuya empini nenkolo.
Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola umlando we-Jupiter, kusukela emsuka wezinganekwane kuya enkolweni yayo eRoma lasendulo, okuhlanganisa ukuvezwa kwayo kobuciko kanye nomthelela esikweni lamaRoma. Sizothola ukuzalwa kwakhe, ukulwa kwakhe nama-Titans, izindaba zakhe zothando eziningi, nobudlelwano bakhe nabantu abafayo nabanye onkulunkulu.
Umsuka KaJupiter: Ukuzalwa Kwakhe kanye Nempi Emelene Nezinkabi
Ngokusho kwezinganekwane zamaRoma namaGreki, UJupiter wayeyindodana kaSaturn no-Ops. USaturn, esaba ukuthi enye yezingane zakhe izothatha amandla kuye, wayishwabadela inzalo yakhe lapho ezalwa. Kodwa-ke, u-Ops wakhohlisa umyeni wakhe ngokugoqa itshe ngezingubo zokugqoka futhi wamnika lona esikhundleni seJupiter. Usana lwafihlwa esiqhingini saseKrethe, lapho lwakhulela khona ngasese.
Lapho uJupiter efinyelela ukuvuthwa, wanquma ukukhulula abafowabo. Wakhohlisa uSaturn ukuba ahlanze izingane zakhe ezidliwe: Neptune, Pluto, Juno, Ceres y Vesta. Ndawonye, bahlanganyela empini enkulu ngokumelene noyise kanye ne-Titans, eyaziwa ngokuthi i- I-Titanomachy.
Ngosizo lwamaCyclopes namaHecatonchires, uJupiter nabafowabo bakwazi ukunqoba amaTitans futhi bawavalela eTartarus, ngaleyo ndlela baqinisekisa ukubusa konkulunkulu bama-Olympian endaweni yonke.
Jupiter njengonkulunkulu ophakeme we-Olympus
Ngemuva kokunqoba i-Titans, UJupiter waba unkulunkulu ophakeme kusuka e-Olympus futhi wabelane nomhlaba nabafowabo. UNeptune wanikwa amandla okubusa ezilwandle, uPluto wabusa umhlaba ongaphansi, kwathi uJupiter wasala nezulu nomhlaba.
Wayevame ukuvezwa njengekhehla elinentshebe ende nentonga esandleni, ehambisana nokhozi, isilwane sakhe esingcwele. Isikhali sakhe esivelele kwakuwumbani, ayejezisa ngawo abantu abafayo kanye nonkulunkulu ababebekela inselele igunya lakhe.
Izinhlobo eziningi ze-Jupiter
I-Jupiter yayingaziwa kuphela ngamandla akhe, kodwa futhi nezindaba zakhe zothando ezingenakubalwa. Naphezu kokushada noJuno, wayenobudlelwane nonkulunkulukazi abaningi, ama-nymphs, nabantu abafayo, okwaphumela enanini elikhulu lenzalo eyayizodlala indima ebalulekile ezinganekwaneni.
Obunye bobudlelwano bakhe obaziwa kakhulu buhlanganisa:
- IYurophu: UJupiter waziguqula waba inkunzi emhlophe futhi wamthumba, wamyisa eKrethe.
- Io: Ukufihla ubuhlobo bakhe noJupiter, u-Io waguqulwa waba inkomo.
- I-Leda: Waphenduka idada ukuze ayenge indlovukazi yaseSparta.
- I-Ganymede: I-Trojan encane yobuhle obukhulu, eya e-Olympus ukuze isebenze njengomphathindebe konkulunkulu.
Inkolo kaJupiter eRoma lasendulo
UJupiter wayengunkulunkulu ohlonishwa kakhulu eRoma, futhi inkolo yakhe yayihlobene eduze nombuso. Ithempeli lawo elibaluleke kakhulu kwakuyithempeli Ithempeli likaJupiter Optimus Maximus, etholakala eCapitoline Hill. Lapho, ababusi bamaRoma benza imihlatshelo nemikhosi ukuze babahloniphe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uJupiter wayenezinkondlo eziningana ezibonisa izindima zakhe ezahlukene:
- I-Jupiter Optimus Maximus: "Ongcono kakhulu nomkhulu", unkulunkulu ophakeme wombuso waseRoma.
- I-Jupiter Imperator: Umvikeli webutho lamaRoma.
- I-Jupiter Thunderer: UNkulunkulu wokuduma nombani.
- I-Jupiter Invictus: "Ongenakunqotshwa", emelela ukunqoba empini.
Izethulo zobuciko ze-Jupiter
I-Jupiter ingenye yezibalo eziphindaphinda kakhulu kwezobuciko bamaRoma namaGreki. Isithombe sakhe sasingafi ezithombeni eziqoshiwe, emafresco nasezinhlamvu zemali. Esinye sezibonelo ezaziwa kakhulu yi- isithombe sikaZeus e-Olympia, esinye sezimangaliso Eziyisikhombisa Zomhlaba Wasendulo.
Ukwehla kweJupiter kanye nokukhula kobuKristu
Ngokufika kobuKristu nokuwa koMbuso WamaRoma, ukukhulekelwa kukaJupiter kwehla. Umbusi uConstantine wamukela ubuKristu njengenkolo engokomthetho yombuso, futhi amathempeli amaqaba acekelwa phansi noma aguqulwa aba amasonto.
Naphezu kokuncipha kwayo, isibalo seJupiter sihlala siyingxenye ebalulekile yesiko laseNtshonalanga. Igama lakhe liye ladlula isayensi yezinkanyezi, lanikeza igama layo eplanethini enkulu kunazo zonke esimisweni sonozungezilanga, futhi ifa lakhe liyaqhubeka kwezobuciko, izincwadi, nomlando.
UJupiter wayengeyena nje unkulunkulu ophakeme wamaRoma, kodwa futhi wayemelela amandla, ubulungisa, nobukhulu boMbuso WaseRoma. Ithonya lakhe laphawuleka kakhulu isiko nenkolo yasendulo futhi usengumuntu obalulekile ezinganekwaneni zasendulo.
