USigurd noBrunhild bangabalingiswa ababili abakhulu ezinganekwaneni zamaNorse. USigurd uyiqhawe leqhawe elaziwa ngobuqhawe nekhono lokulwa. Waziwa ngokuthi "iNdodana Yedrako" ngoba wakhuliswa udrako ogama lakhe linguFafnir, ngemuva kokubulala udrako waphuza igazi lakhe. UBrunhild uyiqhawe leqhawe, elaziwa ngokuthi "iNdlovukazi yamaValkyries". Wathunyelwa eMhlabeni ukuyoshada noGunnar, umfowabo kaSigurd, kodwa wamthanda esikhundleni sikaGunnar. Le ndaba ixoxwa ezinguqulweni eziningi ezahlukene ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kodwa zonke zabelana ngezinto ezifanayo eziyisisekelo: uthando, ukukhaphela, nokuziphindiselela. Uthando phakathi kukaSigurd noBrunhild ludelela imihlangano yezenhlalo yamanje futhi luvusa izingxabano phakathi kwemindeni yonke. Ukukhashelwa kwenzeka lapho uGunnar ezama ukukhohlisa uSigurd ukuba anikeze uBrunhild kuye; kuyilapho ukuziphindiselela kwenzeka lapho abazali bakaBrunhild befuna ukuziphindiselela ngalokho okwenzeka ngokubulala uSigurd. Le ndaba isaqhubeka nokuxoxwa namuhla njengesibonelo sakudala samandla othando lweqiniso kanye nemiphumela edabukisayo okungaba nayo ukungalaleli imithetho emiswe emphakathini.
Isifingqo
USigurd noBrunhild bangabalingiswa ababili ababaluleke kakhulu ezinganekwaneni zamaNorse. U-Sigurd uyiqhawe leqhawe elakhuliswa ngumthakathi u-Regin, owamfundisa indlela yokusebenzisa inkemba ye-Gram futhi wamnika iseluleko sendlela yokuzuza udumo nempumelelo. USigurd walwa nodrako u-Fafnir, wambulala ngenkemba yakhe u-Gram ukuze athole ingcebo yakhe. Ngemva kwalokhu, washada noBrunhild, inkosazana yamaViking eyayigwetshelwe ukulala enqabeni ezungezwe umlilo ngesipelingi esivela kunkulunkulu u-Odin. USigurd ukwazile ukumsindisa kulesi sipelingi ngokugxuma amalangabi.
UBrunhild wayeyinkosazana yamaViking enamandla kakhulu futhi eqhoshayo engazange ilahle ithemba lapho ibhekene nezinselele. Wayehlakaniphe kakhulu futhi enamakhono amaningi njengeqhawe, okwamvumela ukuba anqobe izimpi eziningana ngokumelene namanye amaqhawe amaNorse anjengoHagen noma uGunnar. Ngaphandle kokuba namandla nobuhlakani, uBrunhild naye wayemuhle kakhulu; nonkulunkulu babenomona ngobuhle bakhe. Ngemva kokushada noSigurd, wasiza umyeni wakhe ukuba anqobe imibuso eminingana futhi babe namadodakazi amaningi ndawonye ngaphambi kokuhlukaniswa kabuhlungu ngenxa yokukhashelwa kukaHagen.
USigurd noBrunhild bangabalingiswa ababili ababalulekile ezinganekwaneni zamaNorse ngenxa yezenzo zabo ezinkulu zobuqhawe kanye nezindaba zabo zothando ezibuhlungu; zombili zimelela okuhle kweqhawe laseNordic: elinamandla, elinesibindi futhi elihlakaniphile kodwa elisengozini ngesikhathi esifanayo. Bamiselwe ingunaphakade ezinganekwaneni zamaNorse njengezithandwa ezimbili ezilahliwe indaba yazo esaqhubeka ikhuthaza kuze kube namuhla.
Abalingiswa abakhulu
USigurd noBrunhild bangabalingiswa ababili abakhulu kuzinganekwane zamaNorse. USigurd uyiqhawe eliyinganekwane elivela ezinganekwaneni eziningi zamaNorse, kuyilapho uBrunhild eyiqhawe leqhawe. Laba balingisi ababili batholakala ezinguqulweni ezihlukahlukene zezinganekwane zamaNorse, kodwa indaba yabo eyaziwa kakhulu itholakala enkondlweni edumile ethi "Sigurðarkviða" (Ingoma KaSigurd).
USigurd wayeyindodana yeNkosi uVolsung futhi wakhuliswa uRegin, umkhandi wensimbi ohlakaniphile. Lapho ekhula, uRegin wabuza uSigurd ukuthi abulale udrako uFafnir ukuze athole ingcebo yakhe. Ngemva kokunqoba udrako, uSigurd wathola uBrunhild enqabeni yeNkosi uGunnar. UBrunhild wayeyiqhawe leqhawe elinamakhono amangalisayo ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Wayebanjwe isipelingi sikaHogni futhi waphoqeleka ukuthi ashade nanoma ubani owayengamnqoba ezivivinyweni ezintathu: ukuphonsa umkhonto, ukugibela ihhashi, kanye nokubambana ngezandla.
Ngemva kokudlula izivivinyo, uSigurd washada noBrunhild futhi bobabili babe nezingane eziningana ngaphambi kokuhlukana ngenxa yezinkinga zezombangazwe phakathi kwemindeni yabo. Ekugcineni, ngemva kokuvuka nokuwa okukhulu ngokomzwelo phakathi kwabo bobabili, uSigurd wafa kabuhlungu ngesikhathi elwa nabakwaHuns ngenkathi ezama ukusindisa umngane wakhe uGunnar. Ngemva kokufa kukaSigurd, uBrunhild wanquma ukumphindiselela ngokunikela ngokuphila kwakhe ukuze abonise uthando lwakhe ngaye.
Ihlanganiswe ndawonye, le ndaba ebuhlungu ibonisa uthando olujulile phakathi kwalaba balingisi ababili abayinhloko futhi ilubonisa kahle usizi olungokwemvelo lokudalelwa komuntu okuvame ukuvezwa ezinganekwaneni Zakudala ZaseNorse.
onkulunkulu abangenelelayo
USigurd noBrunhild bangabalingiswa ababili ababaluleke kakhulu ezinganekwaneni zamaNorse. USigurd uyiqhawe elidumile elivela ku-Icelandic Poetic Edda, i-Icelandic Prose Edda, iNorse Sagas Cycle, kanye nenganekwane yaseJalimane. Waziwa ngeDragon Hero ngoba wabulala udrako u-Fafnir. Waziwa nangokuthi nguSigurðr Fáfnisbani noma uSiegfried ngesiJalimane.
UBrunhild iqhawekazi lenganekwane elivela ikakhulukazi ku-Icelandic Poetic Edda, kodwa futhi kukhulunywa ngalo kafushane kweminye imibhalo yakudala njenge-Anglo-Saxon Beowulf kanye neDanish Gesta Danorum. Uchazwa njengenkosazana eyiqhawe enamandla, enesibindi futhi engesabi, ngezinye izikhathi echazwa njengonkulunkulukazi wamaViking noma umoya womlilo. Kuthiwa wayenamandla kangangokuthi wayekwazi ukulwa namadoda ayishumi ngesikhathi esisodwa ngaphandle kokukhathala.
Indaba kaSigurd noBrunhild igxile ngokujulile ezinganekwaneni zasendulo zamaNorse futhi iye yalandiswa kaningi kusukela izimbongi, ababhali, nezazi-mlando zanamuhla. Inguqulo edume kakhulu cishe umjikelezo we-Norse sagas owahlanganiswa ngu-Snorri Sturluson phakathi nekhulu le-XNUMX. Kule nguqulo, uSigurd wabulala udrako u-Fafnir ukuze athole ingcebo yakhe futhi wabe eseshada noBrunhild ngemuva kokumhlukumeza izikhathi eziningi ukuze afakazele isibindi namandla akhe aphakeme kunawakhe. Ngemva kwezinkinga eziningana phakathi kwabo bobabili (ikakhulukazi ngenxa yomona), ekugcineni bayakwazi ukubuyisana ngaphambi kokuphela okubuhlungu lapho bobabili befa ndawonye ngesikhathi somlilo obangelwa umhawu ka-Sigurd umfowabo ka-Atli (Attila).
Le ndaba edabukisayo igqugquzele izincwadi eziningi zesimanje kusukela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX kuze kube namuhla; kufaka phakathi izinkondlo ezidumile (njengeNgoma ye-Nibelungen), amanoveli othando (njenge-Red Book), kanye namamuvi (afana ne-Die Nibelungen). Kuhloswe ngokusobala ukusikhumbuza ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukulondoloza ubuqotho bethu bokuziphatha lapho sibhekene nethonya elinamandla lemali nothando; kanye nokusikhumbuza ukuthi umona ungaba yingozi kangakanani uma ungalawulwa ngendlela efanele.
Izihloko eziyinhloko ezihlanganisiwe
USigurd noBrunhild bangabalingiswa ababili abavela ezinganekwaneni zamaNorse. USigurd uyiqhawe eliyinganekwane elivela ezinganekwaneni ezihlukahlukene zamaJalimane, kuyilapho uBrunhild eyinkosazana eyiqhawe nonkulunkulukazi wasezinganekwaneni zamaJalimane. Laba balingisi ababili banendaba yothando edabukisayo, futhi ubudlelwano babo buye bavezwa ezincwadini eziningi phakathi namakhulu eminyaka.
USigurd wayeyindodana yeNkosi uSigmund, owakhuliswa uRegin, umfowabo wenkosi ngomzali oyedwa. Lapho ekhula, u-Regin wacela uSigurd ukuthi abulale udrako u-Fafnir ukuze abuyisele umcebo ayewugcinile. Ngemva kokunqoba udrako ngosizo lwehhashi lemilingo elithi Grani kanye nenkemba yakhe uGram, uSigurd waba umnikazi wengcebo futhi waduma kulo lonke elaseScandinavia.
UBrunhild wayeyinkosazana eyiqhawe evela konkulunkulu base-Asgardian. Wathunjwa uGunnar, umfowabo kaSigurd, kodwa akakwazanga ukumnqoba empini ngenxa yamandla akhe angaphezu kwawomuntu. Khona-ke wanquma ukucela uSigurd usizo lokumnqoba ngobuqili; nokho walithola iqiniso ngalezi nkohliso lapho beshadile futhi kusukela lapho izinkinga zabo zomshado zaqala. Ekugcineni wakhetha ukufa kanye noSigurd ngesikhathi elwa no-Atli (omunye usingamzali).
Indaba yothando edabukisayo phakathi kukaSigurd noBrunhild igqugquzele izincwadi eziningi ezifana neThe Volsungs Saga (iqoqo laseScandinavia), El Cantar del Mío Cid (inkondlo yaseSpain) noma The Ring of the Nibelungen (i-opera yaseJalimane). Laba balingisi ababili bayingxenye ebalulekile yesiko lamaNordic futhi bamele izindinganiso zobuqhawe ezivamile kubo bonke abantu baseJalimane: udumo, ukwethembeka nokuzidela komuntu siqu kwalabo esibathandayo.
