Inganekwane kaPriapus: unkulunkulu wenzalo

Inganekwane ye-Priapus ingenye yezindaba ezingavamile futhi ezithakazelisayo emlandweni wamaGreki-Roman. Lo nkulunkulu, owaziwa ngezakhe phallus enkulu kanye neqhaza layo ekuvundeni nasekuvikeleni izitshalo kube yindaba ezindabeni eziningi phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. Imvelaphi yayo, izici zayo kanye nezinganekwane ezilukwe nxazonke zayo zisinika a umbono othakazelisayo ngobulili, imvelo kanye nomphakathi endulo.

Nakuba engeyena omunye wezithixo zase-Olympian ezaziwa kakhulu, u-Priapus wayenobukhona obukhulu ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kwamaGreki namaRoma asendulo. Isimo sakhe sasihlonishwa ikakhulukazi emasimini nasemasimini, lapho ayenikelwa khona. imihlatshelo futhi wanikezwa amandla okukhipha iso elibi. Kulesi sihloko sizohlola ngokujulile ukuthi u-Priapus wayengubani, izinguqulo ezahlukene zokuzalwa kwakhe, ukungqubuzana kwakhe nabanye onkulunkulu kanye nefa lakhe lamasiko.

Wayengubani uPriapus?

U-Priapus ungunkulunkulu omncane wezinganekwane zamaGreki namaRoma, ohlotshaniswa ngokuyinhloko nokuzala, ezolimo, kanye nobulili. Ngokuvamile wayemelwa njengendoda endala, enentshebe ewugqinsi futhi a i-phallus enkulu ekumisweni unomphela. Lesi sici esingokomzimba, okwakuyikho kokubili isici sakhe esivelele nesiqalekiso sakhe, senze isithombe sakhe saba umthombo wokubhuqa nokuhlonishwa ngokulinganayo.

Inkolo yakhe yayisakazeke kakhulu ezindaweni zasemaphandleni kunasemadolobheni, njengoba kwakunenkolelo yokuthi wayevikela izingadi, amasimu namasimu kunoma yiluphi uhlobo losongo, kuhlanganise nesimo sezulu esibi, amasela nemimoya emibi. Yaphinde yahlonishwa ngekhono lokukhuthaza ukuzala, hhayi nje kwezitshalo, kodwa futhi isilwane kanye nabantu.

Umsuka we-Priapus: Indaba Yokukhaphela kanye Nesiqalekiso

Kunezinguqulo ezihlukahlukene mayelana nohlu lozalo lukaPriapus. Inguqulo eyamukelwa kakhulu ibonisa ukuthi wayeyindodana ka-Aphrodite, unkulunkulukazi wothando nobuhle, nakuba uyise ehluka kuye ngendaba. Eminye imithombo isikisela ukuthi wayeyisithelo sobuhlobo phakathi kuka-Aphrodite noDionysus, unkulunkulu wewayini nemikhosi, kuyilapho abanye bemethula njengenzalo ka-Aphrodite. Hermes, Pan noma ngisho uZeus ngokwakhe.

Kungakhathalekile ukuthi ungowaluphi uhlu lozalo lukayise, okuhlala kungashintshi kuzo zonke izindaba ukuthi u-Priapus wazalwa ngaphansi kuka-a isiqalekiso. UHera, umkaZeus, wathola indaba ka-Aphrodite futhi, edliwa umona, wanquma ukujezisa ingane ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwayo. Ngenxa yokupela kwakhe, u-Priapus weza emhlabeni enokukhubazeka okwedlulele: isitho esikhulu sobulili esasizohlala siqondile, simvimbela ekubeni nobudlelwano bothando obanelisayo.

Priapus nobutha bakhe nezimbongolo

Enye yezindaba ezithakazelisa kakhulu ngoPriapus ihlobene nenzondo yakhe ngezimbongolo. Ngokwenganekwane, ngemva kokunqoba konkulunkulu phezu kwamaTitans, kwahlelwa idili elikhulu ngokuhlonishwa kwawo. Phakathi nomkhosi, uHestia, unkulunkulukazi wekhaya, wahlukana nababekhona futhi wazumeka ehlathini eliseduze.

U-Priapus, embona eyedwa futhi esengozini, wazama ukuthatha leli thuba ukuze aziphoqelele kuye. Nokho, a imbongolo owayeseduze waqala ukukhala kakhulu, evusa uHestia futhi ekhungathekisa amacebo kaPriapus. Unkulunkulukazi waqala ukuklabalasa futhi abanye onkulunkulu bamsiza. Njengesijeziso, uPriapus wayenqatshelwe ukuya kunoma yimiphi eminye imikhosi yaphezulu.

Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, u-Priapus waba nenzondo ekhethekile ngezimbongolo, futhi wahlonishwa ngokuhlonishwa kwakhe imihlatshelo zalezi zilwane ezindaweni zabo ezingcwele.

Iqhaza likaPriapus kwezolimo kanye nenzalo

Nakuba u-Priapus wayenesithombe esibi kakhulu, umsebenzi wakhe emphakathini wasendulo wawusebenza kakhulu. Wayebhekwa njengo umvikeli wamasimu nezingadi, ezikwazi ukuqinisekisa isivuno esivundile kanye nokuxosha abahlaseli. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kwakuvamile ukuthola izithombe zakhe emasimini ezithelo, lapho ayecelwa khona ukuba avikeleke esweni elibi nakwezinye izingozi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba khona kwabo kwakuhlotshaniswa ne ukuchuma kanye nenala. Ngokwesibonelo, eRoma lasendulo wayekhulekelwa njengomnakekeli wezindlu zokulima nanjengophawu lobungqabavu bezwe.

Izethulo zobuciko ze-Priapus

Izithombe nemifanekiso ye-Priapus itholakala ezibonelweni ezihlukahlukene zobuciko basendulo. Ngokwesibonelo, ePompeii, kwatholakala umfanekiso oqoshiwe eNdlini YamaVetti owawubonisa unkulunkulu enesisindo somzimba wakhe esikalini, ubhasikidi wezithelo nemifino ezinyaweni zakhe. Lo msebenzi ungenye yezethulo ezigqame kakhulu ze-Priapus futhi ubonisa ukubaluleka lokho kwakunamasiko aseRoma.

Ngokufika kobuKristu, isibalo sikaPriapus sanyamalala kancane kancane esikweni laseNtshonalanga. Nokho, i-iconography yayo ayizange ishabalale ngokuphelele, kodwa yaguqulwa yaba izimpawu ezicashile ngaphezulu ngaphakathi kobuciko benkathi ephakathi nezakhiwo.

Ifa likaPriapus namuhla

Igama elithi Priapus liye ladlula izinganekwane futhi liye lasinda langena olimini lwanamuhla. Kwezokwelapha, isibonelo, igama ukukhathazeka isho isimo lapho ipipi lihlala limile isikhathi eside nesibuhlungu, ngaphandle kokuhlotshaniswa nenkanuko yocansi.

Ngokufanayo, ezincwadini namasiko athandwayo, i-Priapus isabizwa ngokuthi iwuphawu lwesifiso esingalawuleki nokuzala. Emakhulwini eminyaka adlule, umlando wayo uye wahunyushwa kabusha ngezindlela ezihlukene, kodwa njalo ulondoloza umongo okwangempela.

Inganekwane kaPriapus iyisibonelo esicacile sendlela izinkolelo namasiko asendulo athonya ngayo umphakathi nobuciko. Nakuba isibalo sakhe silahlekelwe ukubaluleka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ifa lakhe lisesekhona emikhakheni eminingi, kusukela kwezobuciko kuye kwezokwelapha. Umlando wayo, ophawulwe yi- indida kanye nezimpawu, usikhumbuza ubudlelwano obuseduze phakathi kokuzala, imvelo kanye namasiko okhokho.